Education that changes the future
Vocational education in Ukraine is gradually regaining its prestige and becoming an important component of the country’s recovery. Its role, challenges and prospects were discussed in the podcast ‘What’s up with education?’. Hosts Artur Proydakov and Petro Sytik spoke with Bohdan Ivanus, head of vocational education in Lviv.
During the conversation, they discussed how the vocational education system is no longer a ‘fallback option’ for schoolchildren who have not been accepted to university. It is becoming a powerful tool for professional development and economic recovery.
Practice instead of formality
Bogdan Ivanus explains that Ukraine is increasingly recognising the importance of professional skills. ‘We have a huge demand for specialists who know how to work with their hands. This includes construction, energy, repair work, and infrastructure restoration — areas without which the country cannot recover,’ he says.
According to him, today’s vocational schools are no longer associated with outdated workshops or Soviet teaching methods. Many of them are equipped with modern equipment, work with businesses, and create training programmes that take into account the needs of employers.
Artur Proydakov adds: ‘We need to change the perception of vocational education. It is not a fallback option, but a real path to a profession that society needs.’
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Communities and businesses working together
In Lviv, vocational education has become part of the city’s development strategy. Institutions work closely with local businesses, involving them in the educational process. “We are creating partnerships with companies that not only take on students for internships, but also provide them with equipment. Some even provide scholarships. This yields results — young people see that there are prospects here,” says Ivanus.
Such partnerships allow educational programmes to be adapted more quickly to the needs of the labour market. New technologies, digital solutions, energy conservation — all of this is already integrated into the educational process.
Education for all generations
Vocational and technical institutions are becoming places where not only school leavers come, but also adults looking for a new career. Special attention is paid to veterans and people who have lost their jobs due to the war. Short retraining programmes are created for them.
“We see people with different experiences coming to us: from military personnel to displaced persons. They want to learn new things so they can work and move on with their lives. That’s a strong motivation,” says Bohdan.
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Respect for the profession
The podcast participants agree: for vocational education to become truly influential, respect for the working professions must be restored. “We must stop dividing people into those with “higher education” and those without. Because it is not diplomas that will rebuild the country, but people who really know how to work,” emphasises Proydakov.
Vocational education today is not just about knowledge — it is about recovery, stability and dignity of labour. It is precisely these specialists who will shape Ukraine’s new economy.
Read also: How to choose a school for your child in Ukraine

